Rhaphiolepis Umbellata (Japanese Hawthorn)
Regular price
$25.00
Size
Create Year-Round Beauty with Fragrant Blooms and Evergreen Elegance
Rhaphiolepis umbellata gives California landscapes a compact evergreen shrub with glossy dark green foliage, fragrant white to light pink flowers in spring, and dependable structure through winter.
Also known by the common name Japanese Hawthorn or Yeddo Hawthorn, this broadleaf evergreen shrub is ideal when you want a polished, low-maintenance plant for foundations, borders, coastal gardens, and small privacy screens without constant pruning or heavy water use once established.
Why You’ll Love It
-
Fragrant Spring Blooms – Clusters of fragrant white flowers to soft pink flowers cover the shrub in spring to early summer, then transition into blue-black fruits in autumn.
-
Evergreen Foliage – Dense, leathery, glossy dark green leaves create year-round structure; new growth often emerges bronze or reddish before maturing deep green, and winter foliage may take on a purplish or burgundy cast.
-
Drought Tolerance – Once established, Rhaphiolepis umbellata is drought tolerant and can handle some drought conditions, though it still prefers regular moisture and careful watering that avoids wetting the leaves.
-
Compact Growth – This shrub naturally grows in a rounded form, typically 4-6 feet tall and wide, making it useful for foundations, shrub borders, low hedges, and smaller garden spaces, and it pairs well with other evergreen privacy shrubs like John Edwards Italian Buckthorn.
-
Salt Tolerance – Rhaphiolepis umbellata is well-suited for coastal areas because of its good salt tolerance, making it a popular choice for seaside landscaping alongside California native shrubs like Ceanothus (California Lilac).
What Makes It Different
Most landscape shrubs either deliver flowers or stay evergreen, but rarely combine both in such a dense, compact, coastal-ready form. Rhaphiolepis umbellata stands out as a flowering evergreen shrub that keeps looking finished even when it is not in bloom.
Rhaphiolepis Umbellata has:
-
Dual-Season Interest – It produces clusters of fragrant white or light pink flowers in the spring, followed by blue-black berries in autumn and evergreen foliage through winter.
-
Heat and Humidity Tolerance – Native to East Asia, including Japan, Korea, and Taiwan, this Rosaceae species handles many mild coastal and Mediterranean climates better than finicky flowering shrubs.
-
Versatile Growing Conditions – Rhaphiolepis umbellata can thrive in various light conditions, from full sun to partial shade, though best flowering occurs in locations with full sun exposure, similar to other evergreen hedge plants like Carolina Cherry Laurel.
Botanical note: the genus Rhaphiolepis comes from Greek words often interpreted as rhaphis meaning needle and lepismeaning scale, a reference tied to floral structure. You may also see related names or references such as Indian hawthorn, dwarf Yedda hawthorn, Rhaphiolepis umbellata minor, integerrima Hook., or ovata on a nursery page, but this product focuses on the classic umbellata form.
How To Grow Rhaphiolepis Umbellata
-
Step 1 – Plant in Well-Drained Location
Choose full sun for optimal flowering or light shade where afternoon heat is intense. Rhaphiolepis umbellata prefers moist, well drained soils and adapts easily to sandy, loamy, or clay soils as long as excellent drainage is present. It cannot tolerate waterlogged conditions, much like many of the privacy and evergreen trees offered in Yardwork’s nursery collection. -
Step 2 – Establish with Regular Watering
Water regularly during establishment, especially through the first growing season. A practical sun-to-light-shade water routine should keep soil evenly moist but never soggy, just as you would when establishing new flowering trees in a California garden. Avoid overhead watering and avoid wetting the leaves, because leaf spot is a common issue with this plant. -
Step 3 – Enjoy Low-Maintenance Beauty
Once established, Rhaphiolepis umbellata becomes drought tolerant, keeps a naturally attractive dome, and rarely needs pruning. If shaping is necessary, prune immediately after the spring flowering to avoid cutting off next year’s buds.
Plant Details
-
Mature Size: Rhaphiolepis umbellata is a dense, broad-leaved evergreen shrub that typically grows to 4-6 feet tall and wide; some varieties or landscape uses may be described in the 4-8 foot range depending on variety and conditions.
-
Growth Rate: Moderate; naturally compact with dense branches and a rounded form.
-
Hardiness Zones: Winter hardy to USDA Zones 7b-10.
-
Light Requirements: Full sun to partial shade; this shrub tolerates light shade, but best flowering occurs in full sun.
-
Soil Needs: Prefers moist, well-drained soils; adapts to sandy, loamy, or clay soils when drainage is excellent.
-
Bloom Time: Spring to early summer.
-
Flower Color: Fragrant white to light pink flowers; some plants appear mostly white, while others show pink tones.
-
Foliage: Glossy dark green, leathery evergreen leaves; new foliage may be bronze-red, and winter foliage may show purplish or burgundy tones.
-
Fruit: Spring flowers transition into blue-black berries in autumn.
-
Coastal Use: Good salt tolerance makes this shrub well-suited for seaside landscaping, where it can be combined with larger drought-tolerant ornamentals like the California Pepper Tree.
-
Deer Note: The shrub’s dense, leathery foliage is appealing to deer, which may require protective fencing in areas where deer browse frequently, especially when planted alongside other ornamental trees like California Pepper and companions in Yardwork’s tree selection.
-
Disease Watch: Rhaphiolepis umbellata is susceptible to Entomosporium leaf spot, which can be managed by ensuring adequate spacing between plants and avoiding overhead watering, the same sound cultural practices recommended for drought-tolerant landscape trees like Engelmann Oak.
Who It’s For
Ideal for:
-
California homeowners who want a low-maintenance, drought tolerant evergreen shrub for year-round curb appeal.
-
Gardeners designing foundation plantings, mixed shrub borders, informal hedges, or compact privacy screens that can be complemented with evergreen shrubs such as Glossy Privet.
-
Coastal properties that need salt-tolerant plants with durable foliage and spring flowers, potentially paired with culinary evergreens like Bay Laurel in protected spots.
-
Busy homeowners who want a plant that naturally keeps a clean, rounded form without regular pruning.
-
Designers looking for a broadleaf evergreen that works in full sun, partial shade, well drained soils, and smaller spaces.
If you want fragrant spring flowers, evergreen structure, and a compact shrub that performs well in many California garden settings, Rhaphiolepis umbellata fits beautifully.
Frequently Asked Questions
How fast does Japanese Hawthorn grow?
Rhaphiolepis umbellata has a moderate growth rate and typically matures into a dense shrub about 4-6 feet tall and wide. It is not an instant screen, but its compact habit and dense branches make it dependable for foundations, borders, and smaller privacy plantings.
Does it need regular pruning?
No. Pruning is rarely needed since the shrub naturally forms an attractive dome. If you need to shape the plant or remove crossing branches, prune immediately after the spring flowering to avoid cutting off next year’s buds.
Will it survive California drought conditions?
Yes, once established, Rhaphiolepis umbellata is drought tolerant and can withstand some drought conditions. For best growth, provide regular watering during establishment and occasional deep watering during extended dry periods. Avoid wetting the leaves when watering to reduce leaf spot risk.
What pests or diseases should I watch for?
The main disease to watch for is Entomosporium leaf spot, especially where foliage stays wet or plants are crowded. Manage it with adequate spacing, good airflow, and no overhead watering. Scale, aphids, spider mites, and similar pests may appear on stressed plants.
Can I plant it near the coast?
Yes. Rhaphiolepis umbellata is well-suited for coastal areas because of its good salt tolerance. It performs especially well in seaside gardens with well drained soils, full sun to light shade, and protection from severe cold winter winds.
Ready to Transform Your Garden?
Choose Rhaphiolepis Umbellata (Japanese Hawthorn) for a polished evergreen foundation, fragrant spring color, and reliable coastal performance in one compact shrub.
Yardwork helps California customers select the right plant for the right location, with California delivery, expert consultation, plant support, and a plant guarantee for added confidence. Free shipping is available for qualifying California orders.
Create Year-Round Beauty with Fragrant Blooms and Evergreen Elegance
Rhaphiolepis umbellata gives California landscapes a compact evergreen shrub with glossy dark green foliage, fragrant white to light pink flowers in spring, and dependable structure through winter.
Also known by the common name Japanese Hawthorn or Yeddo Hawthorn, this broadleaf evergreen shrub is ideal when you want a polished, low-maintenance plant for foundations, borders, coastal gardens, and small privacy screens without constant pruning or heavy water use once established.
Why You’ll Love It
-
Fragrant Spring Blooms – Clusters of fragrant white flowers to soft pink flowers cover the shrub in spring to early summer, then transition into blue-black fruits in autumn.
-
Evergreen Foliage – Dense, leathery, glossy dark green leaves create year-round structure; new growth often emerges bronze or reddish before maturing deep green, and winter foliage may take on a purplish or burgundy cast.
-
Drought Tolerance – Once established, Rhaphiolepis umbellata is drought tolerant and can handle some drought conditions, though it still prefers regular moisture and careful watering that avoids wetting the leaves.
-
Compact Growth – This shrub naturally grows in a rounded form, typically 4-6 feet tall and wide, making it useful for foundations, shrub borders, low hedges, and smaller garden spaces, and it pairs well with other evergreen privacy shrubs like John Edwards Italian Buckthorn.
-
Salt Tolerance – Rhaphiolepis umbellata is well-suited for coastal areas because of its good salt tolerance, making it a popular choice for seaside landscaping alongside California native shrubs like Ceanothus (California Lilac).
What Makes It Different
Most landscape shrubs either deliver flowers or stay evergreen, but rarely combine both in such a dense, compact, coastal-ready form. Rhaphiolepis umbellata stands out as a flowering evergreen shrub that keeps looking finished even when it is not in bloom.
Rhaphiolepis Umbellata has:
-
Dual-Season Interest – It produces clusters of fragrant white or light pink flowers in the spring, followed by blue-black berries in autumn and evergreen foliage through winter.
-
Heat and Humidity Tolerance – Native to East Asia, including Japan, Korea, and Taiwan, this Rosaceae species handles many mild coastal and Mediterranean climates better than finicky flowering shrubs.
-
Versatile Growing Conditions – Rhaphiolepis umbellata can thrive in various light conditions, from full sun to partial shade, though best flowering occurs in locations with full sun exposure, similar to other evergreen hedge plants like Carolina Cherry Laurel.
Botanical note: the genus Rhaphiolepis comes from Greek words often interpreted as rhaphis meaning needle and lepismeaning scale, a reference tied to floral structure. You may also see related names or references such as Indian hawthorn, dwarf Yedda hawthorn, Rhaphiolepis umbellata minor, integerrima Hook., or ovata on a nursery page, but this product focuses on the classic umbellata form.
How To Grow Rhaphiolepis Umbellata
-
Step 1 – Plant in Well-Drained Location
Choose full sun for optimal flowering or light shade where afternoon heat is intense. Rhaphiolepis umbellata prefers moist, well drained soils and adapts easily to sandy, loamy, or clay soils as long as excellent drainage is present. It cannot tolerate waterlogged conditions, much like many of the privacy and evergreen trees offered in Yardwork’s nursery collection. -
Step 2 – Establish with Regular Watering
Water regularly during establishment, especially through the first growing season. A practical sun-to-light-shade water routine should keep soil evenly moist but never soggy, just as you would when establishing new flowering trees in a California garden. Avoid overhead watering and avoid wetting the leaves, because leaf spot is a common issue with this plant. -
Step 3 – Enjoy Low-Maintenance Beauty
Once established, Rhaphiolepis umbellata becomes drought tolerant, keeps a naturally attractive dome, and rarely needs pruning. If shaping is necessary, prune immediately after the spring flowering to avoid cutting off next year’s buds.
Plant Details
-
Mature Size: Rhaphiolepis umbellata is a dense, broad-leaved evergreen shrub that typically grows to 4-6 feet tall and wide; some varieties or landscape uses may be described in the 4-8 foot range depending on variety and conditions.
-
Growth Rate: Moderate; naturally compact with dense branches and a rounded form.
-
Hardiness Zones: Winter hardy to USDA Zones 7b-10.
-
Light Requirements: Full sun to partial shade; this shrub tolerates light shade, but best flowering occurs in full sun.
-
Soil Needs: Prefers moist, well-drained soils; adapts to sandy, loamy, or clay soils when drainage is excellent.
-
Bloom Time: Spring to early summer.
-
Flower Color: Fragrant white to light pink flowers; some plants appear mostly white, while others show pink tones.
-
Foliage: Glossy dark green, leathery evergreen leaves; new foliage may be bronze-red, and winter foliage may show purplish or burgundy tones.
-
Fruit: Spring flowers transition into blue-black berries in autumn.
-
Coastal Use: Good salt tolerance makes this shrub well-suited for seaside landscaping, where it can be combined with larger drought-tolerant ornamentals like the California Pepper Tree.
-
Deer Note: The shrub’s dense, leathery foliage is appealing to deer, which may require protective fencing in areas where deer browse frequently, especially when planted alongside other ornamental trees like California Pepper and companions in Yardwork’s tree selection.
-
Disease Watch: Rhaphiolepis umbellata is susceptible to Entomosporium leaf spot, which can be managed by ensuring adequate spacing between plants and avoiding overhead watering, the same sound cultural practices recommended for drought-tolerant landscape trees like Engelmann Oak.
Who It’s For
Ideal for:
-
California homeowners who want a low-maintenance, drought tolerant evergreen shrub for year-round curb appeal.
-
Gardeners designing foundation plantings, mixed shrub borders, informal hedges, or compact privacy screens that can be complemented with evergreen shrubs such as Glossy Privet.
-
Coastal properties that need salt-tolerant plants with durable foliage and spring flowers, potentially paired with culinary evergreens like Bay Laurel in protected spots.
-
Busy homeowners who want a plant that naturally keeps a clean, rounded form without regular pruning.
-
Designers looking for a broadleaf evergreen that works in full sun, partial shade, well drained soils, and smaller spaces.
If you want fragrant spring flowers, evergreen structure, and a compact shrub that performs well in many California garden settings, Rhaphiolepis umbellata fits beautifully.
Frequently Asked Questions
How fast does Japanese Hawthorn grow?
Rhaphiolepis umbellata has a moderate growth rate and typically matures into a dense shrub about 4-6 feet tall and wide. It is not an instant screen, but its compact habit and dense branches make it dependable for foundations, borders, and smaller privacy plantings.
Does it need regular pruning?
No. Pruning is rarely needed since the shrub naturally forms an attractive dome. If you need to shape the plant or remove crossing branches, prune immediately after the spring flowering to avoid cutting off next year’s buds.
Will it survive California drought conditions?
Yes, once established, Rhaphiolepis umbellata is drought tolerant and can withstand some drought conditions. For best growth, provide regular watering during establishment and occasional deep watering during extended dry periods. Avoid wetting the leaves when watering to reduce leaf spot risk.
What pests or diseases should I watch for?
The main disease to watch for is Entomosporium leaf spot, especially where foliage stays wet or plants are crowded. Manage it with adequate spacing, good airflow, and no overhead watering. Scale, aphids, spider mites, and similar pests may appear on stressed plants.
Can I plant it near the coast?
Yes. Rhaphiolepis umbellata is well-suited for coastal areas because of its good salt tolerance. It performs especially well in seaside gardens with well drained soils, full sun to light shade, and protection from severe cold winter winds.
Ready to Transform Your Garden?
Choose Rhaphiolepis Umbellata (Japanese Hawthorn) for a polished evergreen foundation, fragrant spring color, and reliable coastal performance in one compact shrub.
Yardwork helps California customers select the right plant for the right location, with California delivery, expert consultation, plant support, and a plant guarantee for added confidence. Free shipping is available for qualifying California orders.
Plants vary greatly by type and no guarantees are made on sizing.
However here is a rough idea of sizes based on containers that are direct from our growing grounds.
15 Gallon Shrub 3-4 Ft. Tall
15 Gallon Tree 5-6 Ft. Tall
24" Box Shrub 5-6 Ft. Tall
24" Box Tree 6-7 Ft. Tall
36" Box Tree 8-10 Ft. Tall
48" Box Tree 10-12 Ft. Tall
Please note: Citrus and California Native plants such as Manzanita are smaller than traditional sizing.
Please contact us to confirm sizing of items before purchasing if this is a concern.
Plants vary greatly by type and no guarantees are made on sizing.
However here is a rough idea of sizes based on containers that are direct from our growing grounds.
15 Gallon Shrub 3-4 Ft. Tall
15 Gallon Tree 5-6 Ft. Tall
24" Box Shrub 5-6 Ft. Tall
24" Box Tree 6-7 Ft. Tall
36" Box Tree 8-10 Ft. Tall
48" Box Tree 10-12 Ft. Tall
Please note: Citrus and California Native plants such as Manzanita are smaller than traditional sizing.
Please contact us to confirm sizing of items before purchasing if this is a concern.
Delivery does not include unloading of trees and plants larger than a 24" box.
Trees and plants in smaller containers will be dropped curbside.
Delivery beyond a curbside drop will be charged extra.
Trees and plants that are sold in container sizes larger than a 24" box size will require equipment and an operator onsite to help unload from the truck.
Please reach out to our team PRIOR to placing your order to coordinate.
Our team can provide unloading assistance with equipment for an extra fee.
Delivery does not include unloading of trees and plants larger than a 24" box.
Trees and plants in smaller containers will be dropped curbside.
Delivery beyond a curbside drop will be charged extra.
Trees and plants that are sold in container sizes larger than a 24" box size will require equipment and an operator onsite to help unload from the truck.
Please reach out to our team PRIOR to placing your order to coordinate.
Our team can provide unloading assistance with equipment for an extra fee.
You may also like...
Rhaphiolepis Umbellata (Japanese Hawthorn)
Regular price
$25.00
Size
Create Year-Round Beauty with Fragrant Blooms and Evergreen Elegance
Rhaphiolepis umbellata gives California landscapes a compact evergreen shrub with glossy dark green foliage, fragrant white to light pink flowers in spring, and dependable structure through winter.
Also known by the common name Japanese Hawthorn or Yeddo Hawthorn, this broadleaf evergreen shrub is ideal when you want a polished, low-maintenance plant for foundations, borders, coastal gardens, and small privacy screens without constant pruning or heavy water use once established.
Why You’ll Love It
-
Fragrant Spring Blooms – Clusters of fragrant white flowers to soft pink flowers cover the shrub in spring to early summer, then transition into blue-black fruits in autumn.
-
Evergreen Foliage – Dense, leathery, glossy dark green leaves create year-round structure; new growth often emerges bronze or reddish before maturing deep green, and winter foliage may take on a purplish or burgundy cast.
-
Drought Tolerance – Once established, Rhaphiolepis umbellata is drought tolerant and can handle some drought conditions, though it still prefers regular moisture and careful watering that avoids wetting the leaves.
-
Compact Growth – This shrub naturally grows in a rounded form, typically 4-6 feet tall and wide, making it useful for foundations, shrub borders, low hedges, and smaller garden spaces, and it pairs well with other evergreen privacy shrubs like John Edwards Italian Buckthorn.
-
Salt Tolerance – Rhaphiolepis umbellata is well-suited for coastal areas because of its good salt tolerance, making it a popular choice for seaside landscaping alongside California native shrubs like Ceanothus (California Lilac).
What Makes It Different
Most landscape shrubs either deliver flowers or stay evergreen, but rarely combine both in such a dense, compact, coastal-ready form. Rhaphiolepis umbellata stands out as a flowering evergreen shrub that keeps looking finished even when it is not in bloom.
Rhaphiolepis Umbellata has:
-
Dual-Season Interest – It produces clusters of fragrant white or light pink flowers in the spring, followed by blue-black berries in autumn and evergreen foliage through winter.
-
Heat and Humidity Tolerance – Native to East Asia, including Japan, Korea, and Taiwan, this Rosaceae species handles many mild coastal and Mediterranean climates better than finicky flowering shrubs.
-
Versatile Growing Conditions – Rhaphiolepis umbellata can thrive in various light conditions, from full sun to partial shade, though best flowering occurs in locations with full sun exposure, similar to other evergreen hedge plants like Carolina Cherry Laurel.
Botanical note: the genus Rhaphiolepis comes from Greek words often interpreted as rhaphis meaning needle and lepismeaning scale, a reference tied to floral structure. You may also see related names or references such as Indian hawthorn, dwarf Yedda hawthorn, Rhaphiolepis umbellata minor, integerrima Hook., or ovata on a nursery page, but this product focuses on the classic umbellata form.
How To Grow Rhaphiolepis Umbellata
-
Step 1 – Plant in Well-Drained Location
Choose full sun for optimal flowering or light shade where afternoon heat is intense. Rhaphiolepis umbellata prefers moist, well drained soils and adapts easily to sandy, loamy, or clay soils as long as excellent drainage is present. It cannot tolerate waterlogged conditions, much like many of the privacy and evergreen trees offered in Yardwork’s nursery collection. -
Step 2 – Establish with Regular Watering
Water regularly during establishment, especially through the first growing season. A practical sun-to-light-shade water routine should keep soil evenly moist but never soggy, just as you would when establishing new flowering trees in a California garden. Avoid overhead watering and avoid wetting the leaves, because leaf spot is a common issue with this plant. -
Step 3 – Enjoy Low-Maintenance Beauty
Once established, Rhaphiolepis umbellata becomes drought tolerant, keeps a naturally attractive dome, and rarely needs pruning. If shaping is necessary, prune immediately after the spring flowering to avoid cutting off next year’s buds.
Plant Details
-
Mature Size: Rhaphiolepis umbellata is a dense, broad-leaved evergreen shrub that typically grows to 4-6 feet tall and wide; some varieties or landscape uses may be described in the 4-8 foot range depending on variety and conditions.
-
Growth Rate: Moderate; naturally compact with dense branches and a rounded form.
-
Hardiness Zones: Winter hardy to USDA Zones 7b-10.
-
Light Requirements: Full sun to partial shade; this shrub tolerates light shade, but best flowering occurs in full sun.
-
Soil Needs: Prefers moist, well-drained soils; adapts to sandy, loamy, or clay soils when drainage is excellent.
-
Bloom Time: Spring to early summer.
-
Flower Color: Fragrant white to light pink flowers; some plants appear mostly white, while others show pink tones.
-
Foliage: Glossy dark green, leathery evergreen leaves; new foliage may be bronze-red, and winter foliage may show purplish or burgundy tones.
-
Fruit: Spring flowers transition into blue-black berries in autumn.
-
Coastal Use: Good salt tolerance makes this shrub well-suited for seaside landscaping, where it can be combined with larger drought-tolerant ornamentals like the California Pepper Tree.
-
Deer Note: The shrub’s dense, leathery foliage is appealing to deer, which may require protective fencing in areas where deer browse frequently, especially when planted alongside other ornamental trees like California Pepper and companions in Yardwork’s tree selection.
-
Disease Watch: Rhaphiolepis umbellata is susceptible to Entomosporium leaf spot, which can be managed by ensuring adequate spacing between plants and avoiding overhead watering, the same sound cultural practices recommended for drought-tolerant landscape trees like Engelmann Oak.
Who It’s For
Ideal for:
-
California homeowners who want a low-maintenance, drought tolerant evergreen shrub for year-round curb appeal.
-
Gardeners designing foundation plantings, mixed shrub borders, informal hedges, or compact privacy screens that can be complemented with evergreen shrubs such as Glossy Privet.
-
Coastal properties that need salt-tolerant plants with durable foliage and spring flowers, potentially paired with culinary evergreens like Bay Laurel in protected spots.
-
Busy homeowners who want a plant that naturally keeps a clean, rounded form without regular pruning.
-
Designers looking for a broadleaf evergreen that works in full sun, partial shade, well drained soils, and smaller spaces.
If you want fragrant spring flowers, evergreen structure, and a compact shrub that performs well in many California garden settings, Rhaphiolepis umbellata fits beautifully.
Frequently Asked Questions
How fast does Japanese Hawthorn grow?
Rhaphiolepis umbellata has a moderate growth rate and typically matures into a dense shrub about 4-6 feet tall and wide. It is not an instant screen, but its compact habit and dense branches make it dependable for foundations, borders, and smaller privacy plantings.
Does it need regular pruning?
No. Pruning is rarely needed since the shrub naturally forms an attractive dome. If you need to shape the plant or remove crossing branches, prune immediately after the spring flowering to avoid cutting off next year’s buds.
Will it survive California drought conditions?
Yes, once established, Rhaphiolepis umbellata is drought tolerant and can withstand some drought conditions. For best growth, provide regular watering during establishment and occasional deep watering during extended dry periods. Avoid wetting the leaves when watering to reduce leaf spot risk.
What pests or diseases should I watch for?
The main disease to watch for is Entomosporium leaf spot, especially where foliage stays wet or plants are crowded. Manage it with adequate spacing, good airflow, and no overhead watering. Scale, aphids, spider mites, and similar pests may appear on stressed plants.
Can I plant it near the coast?
Yes. Rhaphiolepis umbellata is well-suited for coastal areas because of its good salt tolerance. It performs especially well in seaside gardens with well drained soils, full sun to light shade, and protection from severe cold winter winds.
Ready to Transform Your Garden?
Choose Rhaphiolepis Umbellata (Japanese Hawthorn) for a polished evergreen foundation, fragrant spring color, and reliable coastal performance in one compact shrub.
Yardwork helps California customers select the right plant for the right location, with California delivery, expert consultation, plant support, and a plant guarantee for added confidence. Free shipping is available for qualifying California orders.
Create Year-Round Beauty with Fragrant Blooms and Evergreen Elegance
Rhaphiolepis umbellata gives California landscapes a compact evergreen shrub with glossy dark green foliage, fragrant white to light pink flowers in spring, and dependable structure through winter.
Also known by the common name Japanese Hawthorn or Yeddo Hawthorn, this broadleaf evergreen shrub is ideal when you want a polished, low-maintenance plant for foundations, borders, coastal gardens, and small privacy screens without constant pruning or heavy water use once established.
Why You’ll Love It
-
Fragrant Spring Blooms – Clusters of fragrant white flowers to soft pink flowers cover the shrub in spring to early summer, then transition into blue-black fruits in autumn.
-
Evergreen Foliage – Dense, leathery, glossy dark green leaves create year-round structure; new growth often emerges bronze or reddish before maturing deep green, and winter foliage may take on a purplish or burgundy cast.
-
Drought Tolerance – Once established, Rhaphiolepis umbellata is drought tolerant and can handle some drought conditions, though it still prefers regular moisture and careful watering that avoids wetting the leaves.
-
Compact Growth – This shrub naturally grows in a rounded form, typically 4-6 feet tall and wide, making it useful for foundations, shrub borders, low hedges, and smaller garden spaces, and it pairs well with other evergreen privacy shrubs like John Edwards Italian Buckthorn.
-
Salt Tolerance – Rhaphiolepis umbellata is well-suited for coastal areas because of its good salt tolerance, making it a popular choice for seaside landscaping alongside California native shrubs like Ceanothus (California Lilac).
What Makes It Different
Most landscape shrubs either deliver flowers or stay evergreen, but rarely combine both in such a dense, compact, coastal-ready form. Rhaphiolepis umbellata stands out as a flowering evergreen shrub that keeps looking finished even when it is not in bloom.
Rhaphiolepis Umbellata has:
-
Dual-Season Interest – It produces clusters of fragrant white or light pink flowers in the spring, followed by blue-black berries in autumn and evergreen foliage through winter.
-
Heat and Humidity Tolerance – Native to East Asia, including Japan, Korea, and Taiwan, this Rosaceae species handles many mild coastal and Mediterranean climates better than finicky flowering shrubs.
-
Versatile Growing Conditions – Rhaphiolepis umbellata can thrive in various light conditions, from full sun to partial shade, though best flowering occurs in locations with full sun exposure, similar to other evergreen hedge plants like Carolina Cherry Laurel.
Botanical note: the genus Rhaphiolepis comes from Greek words often interpreted as rhaphis meaning needle and lepismeaning scale, a reference tied to floral structure. You may also see related names or references such as Indian hawthorn, dwarf Yedda hawthorn, Rhaphiolepis umbellata minor, integerrima Hook., or ovata on a nursery page, but this product focuses on the classic umbellata form.
How To Grow Rhaphiolepis Umbellata
-
Step 1 – Plant in Well-Drained Location
Choose full sun for optimal flowering or light shade where afternoon heat is intense. Rhaphiolepis umbellata prefers moist, well drained soils and adapts easily to sandy, loamy, or clay soils as long as excellent drainage is present. It cannot tolerate waterlogged conditions, much like many of the privacy and evergreen trees offered in Yardwork’s nursery collection. -
Step 2 – Establish with Regular Watering
Water regularly during establishment, especially through the first growing season. A practical sun-to-light-shade water routine should keep soil evenly moist but never soggy, just as you would when establishing new flowering trees in a California garden. Avoid overhead watering and avoid wetting the leaves, because leaf spot is a common issue with this plant. -
Step 3 – Enjoy Low-Maintenance Beauty
Once established, Rhaphiolepis umbellata becomes drought tolerant, keeps a naturally attractive dome, and rarely needs pruning. If shaping is necessary, prune immediately after the spring flowering to avoid cutting off next year’s buds.
Plant Details
-
Mature Size: Rhaphiolepis umbellata is a dense, broad-leaved evergreen shrub that typically grows to 4-6 feet tall and wide; some varieties or landscape uses may be described in the 4-8 foot range depending on variety and conditions.
-
Growth Rate: Moderate; naturally compact with dense branches and a rounded form.
-
Hardiness Zones: Winter hardy to USDA Zones 7b-10.
-
Light Requirements: Full sun to partial shade; this shrub tolerates light shade, but best flowering occurs in full sun.
-
Soil Needs: Prefers moist, well-drained soils; adapts to sandy, loamy, or clay soils when drainage is excellent.
-
Bloom Time: Spring to early summer.
-
Flower Color: Fragrant white to light pink flowers; some plants appear mostly white, while others show pink tones.
-
Foliage: Glossy dark green, leathery evergreen leaves; new foliage may be bronze-red, and winter foliage may show purplish or burgundy tones.
-
Fruit: Spring flowers transition into blue-black berries in autumn.
-
Coastal Use: Good salt tolerance makes this shrub well-suited for seaside landscaping, where it can be combined with larger drought-tolerant ornamentals like the California Pepper Tree.
-
Deer Note: The shrub’s dense, leathery foliage is appealing to deer, which may require protective fencing in areas where deer browse frequently, especially when planted alongside other ornamental trees like California Pepper and companions in Yardwork’s tree selection.
-
Disease Watch: Rhaphiolepis umbellata is susceptible to Entomosporium leaf spot, which can be managed by ensuring adequate spacing between plants and avoiding overhead watering, the same sound cultural practices recommended for drought-tolerant landscape trees like Engelmann Oak.
Who It’s For
Ideal for:
-
California homeowners who want a low-maintenance, drought tolerant evergreen shrub for year-round curb appeal.
-
Gardeners designing foundation plantings, mixed shrub borders, informal hedges, or compact privacy screens that can be complemented with evergreen shrubs such as Glossy Privet.
-
Coastal properties that need salt-tolerant plants with durable foliage and spring flowers, potentially paired with culinary evergreens like Bay Laurel in protected spots.
-
Busy homeowners who want a plant that naturally keeps a clean, rounded form without regular pruning.
-
Designers looking for a broadleaf evergreen that works in full sun, partial shade, well drained soils, and smaller spaces.
If you want fragrant spring flowers, evergreen structure, and a compact shrub that performs well in many California garden settings, Rhaphiolepis umbellata fits beautifully.
Frequently Asked Questions
How fast does Japanese Hawthorn grow?
Rhaphiolepis umbellata has a moderate growth rate and typically matures into a dense shrub about 4-6 feet tall and wide. It is not an instant screen, but its compact habit and dense branches make it dependable for foundations, borders, and smaller privacy plantings.
Does it need regular pruning?
No. Pruning is rarely needed since the shrub naturally forms an attractive dome. If you need to shape the plant or remove crossing branches, prune immediately after the spring flowering to avoid cutting off next year’s buds.
Will it survive California drought conditions?
Yes, once established, Rhaphiolepis umbellata is drought tolerant and can withstand some drought conditions. For best growth, provide regular watering during establishment and occasional deep watering during extended dry periods. Avoid wetting the leaves when watering to reduce leaf spot risk.
What pests or diseases should I watch for?
The main disease to watch for is Entomosporium leaf spot, especially where foliage stays wet or plants are crowded. Manage it with adequate spacing, good airflow, and no overhead watering. Scale, aphids, spider mites, and similar pests may appear on stressed plants.
Can I plant it near the coast?
Yes. Rhaphiolepis umbellata is well-suited for coastal areas because of its good salt tolerance. It performs especially well in seaside gardens with well drained soils, full sun to light shade, and protection from severe cold winter winds.
Ready to Transform Your Garden?
Choose Rhaphiolepis Umbellata (Japanese Hawthorn) for a polished evergreen foundation, fragrant spring color, and reliable coastal performance in one compact shrub.
Yardwork helps California customers select the right plant for the right location, with California delivery, expert consultation, plant support, and a plant guarantee for added confidence. Free shipping is available for qualifying California orders.
Plants vary greatly by type and no guarantees are made on sizing.
However here is a rough idea of sizes based on containers that are direct from our growing grounds.
15 Gallon Shrub 3-4 Ft. Tall
15 Gallon Tree 5-6 Ft. Tall
24" Box Shrub 5-6 Ft. Tall
24" Box Tree 6-7 Ft. Tall
36" Box Tree 8-10 Ft. Tall
48" Box Tree 10-12 Ft. Tall
Please note: Citrus and California Native plants such as Manzanita are smaller than traditional sizing.
Please contact us to confirm sizing of items before purchasing if this is a concern.
Plants vary greatly by type and no guarantees are made on sizing.
However here is a rough idea of sizes based on containers that are direct from our growing grounds.
15 Gallon Shrub 3-4 Ft. Tall
15 Gallon Tree 5-6 Ft. Tall
24" Box Shrub 5-6 Ft. Tall
24" Box Tree 6-7 Ft. Tall
36" Box Tree 8-10 Ft. Tall
48" Box Tree 10-12 Ft. Tall
Please note: Citrus and California Native plants such as Manzanita are smaller than traditional sizing.
Please contact us to confirm sizing of items before purchasing if this is a concern.
Delivery does not include unloading of trees and plants larger than a 24" box.
Trees and plants in smaller containers will be dropped curbside.
Delivery beyond a curbside drop will be charged extra.
Trees and plants that are sold in container sizes larger than a 24" box size will require equipment and an operator onsite to help unload from the truck.
Please reach out to our team PRIOR to placing your order to coordinate.
Our team can provide unloading assistance with equipment for an extra fee.
Delivery does not include unloading of trees and plants larger than a 24" box.
Trees and plants in smaller containers will be dropped curbside.
Delivery beyond a curbside drop will be charged extra.
Trees and plants that are sold in container sizes larger than a 24" box size will require equipment and an operator onsite to help unload from the truck.
Please reach out to our team PRIOR to placing your order to coordinate.
Our team can provide unloading assistance with equipment for an extra fee.
Recommended For You
Pairs Well With
You May Also Like
Thousands of Healthy Plants Delivered
Yardwork was so great to work with. First they had the Swan Hill olive trees that we had been searching for, we had contacted several other nurseries without any luck previously. Then they answered all of our questions in a timely matter prior to ordering and finally delivered within a few days of placing it. Their staff is incredibly knowledgeable; they delivered and planted our trees with expertise to ensure that they would do well in our yard. We would definitely work with them again for future projects.
A Modern Experience
At Yardwork, we carefully curate thousands of plants, in all container sizes, to provide you with the best selection of the highest quality trees and plants at the best price, with the convenience of an online platform.
Uncompromised Quality
We choose only the finest specimens and hand select our plants just before delivery to ensure you receive the freshest and most robust specimens available for your landscape.
Industry Leading Warranties
Our 30, 90, and 365 extended warranties provide some of the best coverage to ensure our trees and plants thrive in your landscape.
Frequently Asked Questions
We're committed to changing everything about trees and plants - how they’re grown, how you shop for them, and how much they cost. We handle orders ourselves. No middlemen to get between us (or our prices) and you.
We're committed to changing everything about trees and plants - how they’re grown, how you shop for them, and how much they cost. We handle orders ourselves. No middlemen to get between us (or our prices) and you.
Delivery does not include unloading of trees and plants LARGER than a 24" box.
Trees and plants in smaller containers will be dropped curbside (usually on the driveway or near the front doorstep).
Delivery beyond a curbside drop will be charged extra.
Trees and plants that are sold in container sizes LARGER than a 24" box size will require equipment and/or enough manpower onsite to help unload from the truck.
Please reach out to our team PRIOR to placing your order to help coordinate.
Our team can provide unloading assistance with equipment for an extra fee as well.
Delivery does not include unloading of trees and plants LARGER than a 24" box.
Trees and plants in smaller containers will be dropped curbside (usually on the driveway or near the front doorstep).
Delivery beyond a curbside drop will be charged extra.
Trees and plants that are sold in container sizes LARGER than a 24" box size will require equipment and/or enough manpower onsite to help unload from the truck.
Please reach out to our team PRIOR to placing your order to help coordinate.
Our team can provide unloading assistance with equipment for an extra fee as well.
We ship locally within California within 7-10 days of your order being placed.
We ship nationally using carrier partners, based on order size. Our common order minimums for out of state shipping is $5,000.
Text or call 323-576-4159 for specific shipping details for your location.
We ship locally within California within 7-10 days of your order being placed.
We ship nationally using carrier partners, based on order size. Our common order minimums for out of state shipping is $5,000.
Text or call 323-576-4159 for specific shipping details for your location.
We are currently online only and don't have physical locations where you can view plants in person.
That's why we have photos direct from the growing grounds of the plants we will ship and we display pricing right in our store.
We do make sure to pick the very best trees and plants prior to shipping and make sure that they have gone through our multi-point inspection for health and structure.
We will always reach out prior to delivery if we find a quality issue or need to provide a substitute.
We are currently online only and don't have physical locations where you can view plants in person.
That's why we have photos direct from the growing grounds of the plants we will ship and we display pricing right in our store.
We do make sure to pick the very best trees and plants prior to shipping and make sure that they have gone through our multi-point inspection for health and structure.
We will always reach out prior to delivery if we find a quality issue or need to provide a substitute.
Plants vary greatly by type. Here is a rough idea of sizes based on containers that are direct from our growing grounds.
15 Gallon Shrub 3-4 Ft. Tall
15 Gallon Tree 5-6 Ft. Tall
24" Box Shrub 5-6 Ft. Tall
24" Box Tree 6-7 Ft. Tall
36" Box Shrub/Tree 7-9 Ft. Tall
48" Box Shrub/Tree 8-10 Ft. Tall
**Please note that we do not make guarantees of sizes. If you have questions or concerns, please call or text to request accurate sizing for the particular plant you're considering, prior to ordering.
Plants vary greatly by type. Here is a rough idea of sizes based on containers that are direct from our growing grounds.
15 Gallon Shrub 3-4 Ft. Tall
15 Gallon Tree 5-6 Ft. Tall
24" Box Shrub 5-6 Ft. Tall
24" Box Tree 6-7 Ft. Tall
36" Box Shrub/Tree 7-9 Ft. Tall
48" Box Shrub/Tree 8-10 Ft. Tall
**Please note that we do not make guarantees of sizes. If you have questions or concerns, please call or text to request accurate sizing for the particular plant you're considering, prior to ordering.
We offer a limited 30 day warranty for plants that are delivered and planted by someone else and a 90 day warranty for plants that we plant.
The limited warranty covers plants that die as a result of disease or fungus which was derived from our growing grounds or from root balls that were root bound.
The warranty does not cover damage due to watering, fertilizer, soils, or any other conditions beyond our control. Additionally, the warranty does not cover plants that are shipped out of the state of California or shipped into California from other states. Custom plant orders are also not covered under warranty. Plants must be planted within 24 hours after delivery to qualify.
We can assist you in recommending the right soils and fertilizers to help your plant thrive after you plant it.
Text or call 323-576-4159 for further warranty information.
We offer a limited 30 day warranty for plants that are delivered and planted by someone else and a 90 day warranty for plants that we plant.
The limited warranty covers plants that die as a result of disease or fungus which was derived from our growing grounds or from root balls that were root bound.
The warranty does not cover damage due to watering, fertilizer, soils, or any other conditions beyond our control. Additionally, the warranty does not cover plants that are shipped out of the state of California or shipped into California from other states. Custom plant orders are also not covered under warranty. Plants must be planted within 24 hours after delivery to qualify.
We can assist you in recommending the right soils and fertilizers to help your plant thrive after you plant it.
Text or call 323-576-4159 for further warranty information.
Our local delivery team covers most cities in California.
There are some exceptions, so please get in touch to confirm prior to ordering.
Additionally, we ship using semi trucks and trailers throughout the entire United States and even abroad for large orders over $5,000. Each shipment is custom, so please reach out to our team to coordinate.
Our local delivery team covers most cities in California.
There are some exceptions, so please get in touch to confirm prior to ordering.
Additionally, we ship using semi trucks and trailers throughout the entire United States and even abroad for large orders over $5,000. Each shipment is custom, so please reach out to our team to coordinate.